RESTORE

This chapter from the BFG Handbook (Christian Edition of the Tao Te Ching) presents the gospel through a new "Expression" of God’s Love to RESTORE the Truth.

Chapter 9: Overcoming Excessiveness

 

Holding a cup that overflows a
Is not as wise as knowing when to stop

Keep sharpening your sword b
And it will become dull and break

Filling your life with the love of money c
And no one can protect it 

Riches and titles bring arrogance d
And disaster will follow 

When you achieve success and gain fame e
Remain humble 
This is the Way of God


a Proverbs 23:1-8; b Matthew 26:51-52; Psalm 7:12-16; c 1 Timothy 6:6-10; d Matthew 23:5-8; Habakkuk 2:5; e Matthew 23:12; Sirach 3:18-20.

Chapter 9 of the Christian edition of the Tao Te Ching, titled Overcoming Excessiveness, teaches the value of moderation, humility, and discernment in all aspects of life. The chapter begins with the image of holding a cup that overflows, which is a metaphor for excess. “Is not as wise as knowing when to stop,” suggesting that wisdom lies not in indulging in abundance but in recognizing the proper limits. Proverbs 23:1-8 warns against excessive desires, particularly in the pursuit of material wealth, as it leads to ruin. This is similar to the wisdom found in the Bible that teaches contentment and discernment in all things.

Next, the text speaks of a sword that is continually sharpened until it becomes dull and breaks. This is a metaphor for the dangers of overworking or overexerting oneself. The idea is that excessive effort, without balance or rest, leads to destruction. In Matthew 26:51-52, Jesus rebukes Peter for using a sword to defend Him, teaching that those who live by the sword will perish by it. The lesson is clear: excessive force or striving without wisdom brings harm, whether in physical or spiritual matters.

The chapter also speaks to the folly of filling one’s life with the love of money, noting that “no one can protect it.” 1 Timothy 6:6-10 speaks directly to this, saying that the love of money is the root of all evil. It warns that those who pursue wealth above all else will fall into temptation and destruction. The pursuit of wealth and material possessions can cause people to neglect their spiritual well-being and the things that truly matter. This perspective highlights the emptiness of materialism and the danger of allowing it to dominate one’s life.

Additionally, the chapter reflects on the consequences of “riches and titles bringing arrogance,” which echoes the biblical principle that pride precedes a fall. In Matthew 23:5-8, Jesus criticizes the Pharisees for seeking honor and recognition through outward appearances and titles. They are warned that such arrogance leads to spiritual destruction, and that humility before God is the true measure of greatness. Similarly, Habakkuk 2:5 warns against the arrogance of the wealthy, noting that such pride leads to their downfall.

Finally, the chapter advises that when one achieves success and gains fame, they should remain humble, for “this is the Way of God.” Matthew 23:12 reinforces this teaching: “Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.” Humility is at the heart of the Christian life, as followers of Christ are called to serve others and recognize that all gifts and achievements come from God, not from their own efforts. Sirach 3:18-20 also reminds us that humility leads to honor, and those who are humble will find favor with God.

In summary, Chapter 9 of the Christian edition of the Tao Te Ching teaches that wisdom comes from knowing when to stop, avoiding excess, and living a balanced life. It warns against the love of money, the dangers of arrogance, and the importance of humility. In the Christian perspective, these principles align with the teachings of Jesus, who calls His followers to prioritize the Kingdom of God, live with moderation, and humbly serve others.




RENEWAL

The Trinitarian Method (M.A.P.) is the framework for RENEWAL, where God’s Love shapes our MINDSET, Trust in the Son directs our AIM, and Faith in the Holy Spirit guides our PRACTICE.

Mindset:

1. Moderation in All Things

  • Line from the Chapter: “Holding a cup that overflows is not as wise as knowing when to stop.”
  • Mindset: Cultivate a mindset of contentment and self-control. Recognize that excess and overindulgence lead to destruction, and find satisfaction in the simple blessings of life.
  • Explanation: The Christian perspective on moderation teaches that we should enjoy the good things God provides without being consumed by them. It’s about maintaining balance and avoiding the dangers of excess, whether it’s wealth, success, or material possessions.
  • Real-World Application: In today’s world, where excess is often celebrated, practice moderation by setting limits on your spending, consuming only what is necessary, and appreciating the simple things in life. Take time to reflect on what you truly need versus what you want.
  • Scripture Reference: Proverbs 30:8-9 – “Give me neither poverty nor riches, but give me only my daily bread. Otherwise, I may have too much and disown you and say, ‘Who is the Lord?’ Or I may become poor and steal, and so dishonor the name of my God.”

2. Avoid Overexertion and Rest in God’s Provision

  • Line from the Chapter: “Keep sharpening your sword and it will become dull and break.”
  • Mindset: Adopt a mindset of rest and trust in God’s timing, rather than constantly striving without a break. Understand that overexertion can lead to burnout and that God provides the strength we need.
  • Explanation: While diligence is important, God calls us to trust in His provision, rest in His promises, and know that He is ultimately in control. Overworking or overdoing things without taking time for rest can lead to unnecessary weariness.
  • Real-World Application: Set aside time for Sabbath rest and reflection. Prioritize time for prayer, relaxation, and rejuvenation. Avoid the temptation to overwork and instead find balance by resting in God’s peace, allowing Him to guide your efforts.
  • Scripture Reference: Matthew 11:28 – “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.”

3. Avoid the Love of Money and Materialism

  • Line from the Chapter: “Filling your life with the love of money, and no one can protect it.”
  • Mindset: Develop a mindset of contentment and trust in God rather than an obsession with accumulating wealth. Understand that money is temporary, and the love of it can lead to ruin.
  • Explanation: Money itself is not evil, but the love of money becomes an idol that distracts us from our true purpose. The mindset should focus on using resources to serve others, be generous, and invest in things that have eternal value.
  • Real-World Application: Focus on being generous and financially responsible. Avoid the constant pursuit of wealth, and instead use your resources to support God’s work and help those in need. Practice contentment with what you have, trusting that God will provide for your needs.
  • Scripture Reference: 1 Timothy 6:10 – “For the love of money is the root of all evil. Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs.”

4. Humility in Success and Recognition

  • Line from the Chapter: “Riches and titles bring arrogance, and disaster will follow.”
  • Mindset: Foster a mindset of humility, recognizing that everything we have is a gift from God. Avoid letting success or material wealth elevate your sense of self-importance.
  • Explanation: In a world that values fame, recognition, and wealth, Christians are called to remain humble, knowing that our achievements are not solely due to our efforts, but because of God’s grace. Humility protects us from arrogance and reminds us to glorify God in all things.
  • Real-World Application: When you experience success, acknowledge God as the source of your blessings. Use your success to serve others and give glory to God, rather than seeking personal recognition. Practice humility in all aspects of your life, from work to relationships.
  • Scripture Reference: James 4:6 – “But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says: ‘God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.'”

5. Remain Humble in the Face of Fame and Achievement

  • Line from the Chapter: “When you achieve success and gain fame, remain humble. This is the Way of God.”
  • Mindset: Stay grounded and focus on serving God and others, rather than seeking personal glory. Recognize that true success is measured by faithfulness to God’s will, not by worldly achievements or recognition.
  • Explanation: This principle encourages believers to remain humble, even when they gain success, fame, or recognition. It highlights that fame or achievements should not define us; instead, our identity should be in Christ and His purpose for us.
  • Real-World Application: Practice humility by continually pointing back to God when people praise you. Use any platform you have to uplift others and share God’s love. Even when you experience success, let it be an opportunity to give glory to God and serve others in humility.
  • Scripture Reference: Matthew 23:12 – “For those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”

In today’s world, these principles from Chapter 9 of the Christian Tao Te Ching call for a mindset that prioritizes moderation, humility, and trust in God. By practicing contentment, avoiding the love of money, resting in God’s provision, and remaining humble in the face of success, we align ourselves with the way of Christ. These attitudes help to ensure that our actions and motivations remain rooted in the truth of God’s Word, keeping us focused on eternal values rather than worldly distractions.

AIM:

1. Aim for Moderation and Balance

  • Line from the Chapter: “Holding a cup that overflows is not as wise as knowing when to stop.”
  • Aim: Strive for balance and moderation in all areas of life.
  • Explanation: The aim is to avoid excess, overindulgence, and striving for things that lead to harm. Life requires knowing when enough is enough—whether it’s food, possessions, ambition, or success. Moderation helps preserve peace and stability.
  • Real-World Application: Evaluate areas of your life where you may be pushing beyond what is healthy or necessary. Practice setting boundaries in your work, finances, and personal desires. By knowing when to stop and rest, you help maintain both physical and spiritual health.
  • Scripture Reference: Philippians 4:11-12 – “I have learned to be content whatever the circumstances. I know what it is to be in need, and I know what it is to have plenty. I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation…”

2. Aim for Rest and Renewal

  • Line from the Chapter: “Keep sharpening your sword and it will become dull and break.”
  • Aim: Seek periods of rest and renewal, understanding that continuous effort without rest leads to burnout.
  • Explanation: The aim is to balance work with rest, to understand that we are not meant to work endlessly. Continuous striving without rest wears us out, just as a sharp tool dulls over time. The rest allows for rejuvenation and clarity.
  • Real-World Application: Incorporate Sabbath practices or breaks into your routine. Schedule time to rest, reflect, and recharge spiritually, mentally, and physically. Avoid the temptation to overwork, knowing that your productivity and well-being depend on proper rest.
  • Scripture Reference: Mark 6:31 – “Then, because so many people were coming and going that they did not even have a chance to eat, he said to them, ‘Come with me by yourselves to a quiet place and get some rest.'”

3. Aim for Contentment, Not the Love of Money

  • Line from the Chapter: “Filling your life with the love of money, and no one can protect it.”
  • Aim: Keep your focus on spiritual wealth rather than material accumulation.
  • Explanation: The pursuit of money and material wealth can bring temporary comfort, but it is never truly fulfilling or secure. The aim is to recognize that true security comes from God, not from wealth. Avoid greed and focus on what lasts eternally.
  • Real-World Application: Prioritize generosity over greed. Invest in relationships, spiritual growth, and acts of kindness instead of just accumulating wealth. Practice contentment by being thankful for what you have and not constantly desiring more.
  • Scripture Reference: Matthew 6:19-21 – “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven…”

4. Aim for Humility, Especially in Success

  • Line from the Chapter: “Riches and titles bring arrogance, and disaster will follow.”
  • Aim: Stay humble regardless of success or worldly achievements.
  • Explanation: The aim is to recognize that success does not make you superior to others. Arrogance leads to a downfall, but humility draws God’s favor. True greatness is in serving others, not in elevating oneself above them.
  • Real-World Application: When you achieve success or recognition, remember it is a gift from God. Use your position to serve others, and never allow pride or arrogance to take root. Lead with a servant’s heart, acknowledging that all accomplishments come from God’s grace.
  • Scripture Reference: Proverbs 16:18 – “Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall.”

5. Aim for Humility and Gratitude in Achievements

  • Line from the Chapter: “When you achieve success and gain fame, remain humble. This is the Way of God.”
  • Aim: Be humble in the face of success and acknowledge God’s hand in it.
  • Explanation: The goal is to remain grounded, even in moments of triumph. When you achieve success, it’s important to reflect on God’s role in it and keep your focus on Him rather than on personal accolades or fame.
  • Real-World Application: When you achieve success, avoid boasting or seeking the spotlight. Use your influence and success to point others to God, serve the community, and remain focused on fulfilling God’s purpose for your life.
  • Scripture Reference: Luke 14:11 – “For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”

In today’s world, these principles guide us toward a life focused on moderation, humility, contentment, and reliance on God’s provision. By aiming for balance, rest, spiritual wealth, and humility, we align ourselves with God’s will for our lives. Focusing on these aims helps us cultivate a life that is not driven by greed, pride, or excess but instead leads to peace, purpose, and lasting fulfillment in Christ.

Practice:

1. Practice Moderation in All Things

  • Line from the Chapter: “Holding a cup that overflows is not as wise as knowing when to stop.”
  • Practice: Practice the art of moderation in your desires, ambitions, and actions.
  • Explanation: Overindulgence and excess can lead to chaos and burnout, whereas moderation leads to a balanced, peaceful life. Knowing when to stop or how much is enough allows you to maintain focus on what truly matters—God’s will for your life.
  • Real-World Application: Evaluate your lifestyle and identify areas where you might be overindulging (work, food, entertainment, possessions). Practice setting limits and intentionally choose simplicity over excess, ensuring that your pursuits align with God’s will and not personal gain.
  • Scripture Reference: 1 Timothy 6:6-8 – “But godliness with contentment is great gain. For we brought nothing into the world, and we can take nothing out of it. But if we have food and clothing, we will be content with that.”

2. Practice Rest and Renewal

  • Line from the Chapter: “Keep sharpening your sword and it will become dull and break.”
  • Practice: Regularly rest and renew your strength in God.
  • Explanation: Constant work and striving can wear you down spiritually, physically, and emotionally. Just like a sword must be rested and sharpened, you must take time for spiritual and physical rest to sustain your purpose. Rest is not only essential for survival but also for effectiveness in fulfilling God’s calling.
  • Real-World Application: Incorporate regular times of rest into your schedule. Practice Sabbath principles, taking time each week to disconnect from work and reconnect with God. Use this time to reflect, pray, and meditate on His Word.
  • Scripture Reference: Exodus 20:8-10 – “Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God…”

3. Practice Contentment and Avoid the Love of Money

  • Line from the Chapter: “Filling your life with the love of money, and no one can protect it.”
  • Practice: Practice contentment and trust in God’s provision rather than seeking material wealth.
  • Explanation: The pursuit of wealth for its own sake can be a trap that leads to anxiety, insecurity, and misplaced priorities. By practicing contentment and trusting God to meet your needs, you can fulfill your purpose without being consumed by the desire for money or status.
  • Real-World Application: Choose to focus on spiritual growth rather than material gain. Practice gratitude for what you have, and regularly give to those in need. Trust that God will provide for you, and resist the temptation to chase after wealth as a source of security.
  • Scripture Reference: Matthew 6:31-33 – “So do not worry, saying, ‘What shall we eat?’ or ‘What shall we drink?’ or ‘What shall we wear?’ For the pagans run after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them. But seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well.”

4. Practice Humility in the Face of Success

  • Line from the Chapter: “Riches and titles bring arrogance, and disaster will follow.”
  • Practice: Cultivate humility, especially when experiencing success or recognition.
  • Explanation: Achieving success or gaining recognition can easily lead to pride and arrogance, which are detrimental to spiritual growth. Humility is key to maintaining a right relationship with God and others, ensuring that your success does not divert your focus from His will.
  • Real-World Application: When you achieve success, use your platform to serve others, pointing to God as the source of all blessings. Practice gratitude and stay grounded in your identity in Christ, knowing that your achievements are meant to honor Him, not elevate yourself.
  • Scripture Reference: James 4:6 – “But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says: ‘God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.'”

5. Practice Humility in Success and Remain Rooted in God’s Will

  • Line from the Chapter: “When you achieve success and gain fame, remain humble. This is the Way of God.”
  • Practice: Remain humble and focused on God’s purpose even when you experience success.
  • Explanation: Success can tempt you to focus on self-importance, but the Way of God teaches that humility is essential. When you achieve success, remain rooted in your faith, recognizing that it is God who enables success, and use that success to further His kingdom.
  • Real-World Application: Avoid seeking praise or recognition. Instead, give credit to God for all your accomplishments, and use your success to bless others. In moments of triumph, take time to thank God for the opportunity to serve Him and others.
  • Scripture Reference: Proverbs 22:4 – “The reward for humility and fear of the Lord is riches and honor and life.”

By practicing these principles—moderation, rest, contentment, humility, and remaining focused on God’s purpose—you align yourself with the Way of God and fulfill your purpose in today’s world. These practices help you maintain a right perspective, guard your heart from the distractions of success and wealth, and keep you humble and grounded in your faith. Each principle reflects God’s guidance for living a balanced, purposeful life that honors Him and serves others.




RESPOND

Renewal brings the transformation of our spirit with ardor, empowering us to RESPOND to the call of holiness and make disciples of all nations. This encourages meaningful dialogue to embrace shared truths that transcend cultural and religious boundaries.

1. The Importance of Moderation and Knowing When to Stop

  • Line from the Chapter: “Holding a cup that overflows is not as wise as knowing when to stop.”

  • Parallel Religious Teachings:

    • Christianity: Proverbs 25:16 – “If you find honey, eat just enough—too much of it, and you will vomit.”
    • Islam: Quran 7:31 – “O children of Adam! Take your adornment at every masjid and eat and drink, but be not excessive. Indeed, He likes not those who commit excess.”
    • Buddhism: The Middle Path, which advocates for moderation and avoiding extremes, is a key teaching of the Buddha.
    • Hinduism: Bhagavad Gita 6:16 – “There is no possibility of one’s becoming a yogi, O Arjuna, if one eats too much or eats too little, sleeps too much, or does not sleep enough.”
  • How This Unites Us:

    • The concept of moderation and knowing when to stop is a universal truth across religions. All these teachings emphasize that balance and self-control lead to a life of peace and fulfillment. By understanding the limits of excess, all religious paths encourage spiritual and emotional health.
  • Real-World Application:

    • In daily life, it’s important to practice restraint in areas such as food, entertainment, work, and possessions. This principle applies to managing our consumption in every aspect of life. Whether it’s through budgeting time for rest or limiting indulgence in luxuries, we should aim for moderation in all things.
  • Scripture Reference:

    • Philippians 4:5 – “Let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near.”

2. Rest and Renewal – Not Overworking Yourself

  • Line from the Chapter: “Keep sharpening your sword and it will become dull and break.”

  • Parallel Religious Teachings:

    • Christianity: Mark 6:31 – “Then, because so many people were coming and going that they did not even have a chance to eat, he said to them, ‘Come with me by yourselves to a quiet place and get some rest.'”
    • Judaism: The Sabbath principle, as mentioned in Exodus 20:8, emphasizes rest and ceasing from work on the seventh day.
    • Islam: In the practice of salah (prayer), Muslims take time throughout the day to pause and refresh themselves spiritually and physically.
    • Buddhism: The practice of mindful rest, where meditation and rest periods are essential to spiritual health.
  • How This Unites Us:

    • The importance of rest and rejuvenation transcends religious boundaries. All religions encourage taking time to pause, reflect, and re-center. Resting physically and spiritually is integral to maintaining balance in life and nurturing one’s relationship with God.
  • Real-World Application:

    • Set aside daily moments for quiet reflection, whether through prayer, meditation, or mindfulness. Create space in your schedule for physical rest, including sleep and relaxation, to prevent burnout and to maintain a healthy balance in your work and personal life.
  • Scripture Reference:

    • Psalm 23:2 – “He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside still waters.”

3. Contentment and Trust in God’s Provision

  • Line from the Chapter: “Filling your life with the love of money, and no one can protect it.”

  • Parallel Religious Teachings:

    • Christianity: Matthew 6:24 – “No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other.”
    • Islam: Quran 3:180 – “Do not wish for what Allah has made some of you to exceed others. For men is a share of what they have earned, and for women is a share of what they have earned.”
    • Buddhism: The First Noble Truth and the concept of dukkha (suffering) teaches that attachment to desires, including material wealth, causes suffering.
    • Hinduism: Bhagavad Gita 4:24 – “The offerings you make in the fire of yajna are made with the understanding that the fire of wisdom consumes all material things.”
  • How This Unites Us:

    • All religions caution against the over-attachment to material wealth and possessions. The pursuit of wealth for its own sake can lead to spiritual emptiness, and true fulfillment is found in trusting God’s provision and focusing on spiritual growth. Contentment with what God provides is a common teaching that unites believers across faiths.
  • Real-World Application:

    • Evaluate your relationship with money and possessions. Shift the focus from acquiring more to being content with what you have. Practice generosity by giving to those in need and trust that God will provide for your needs.
  • Scripture Reference:

    • Hebrews 13:5 – “Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, ‘Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you.'”

4. Humility in Success and Recognition

  • Line from the Chapter: “Riches and titles bring arrogance, and disaster will follow.”

  • Parallel Religious Teachings:

    • Christianity: James 4:6 – “But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says: ‘God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.'”
    • Islam: Quran 25:63 – “And the servants of the Most Merciful are those who walk upon the earth easily, and when the ignorant address them [harshly], they say [words of] peace.”
    • Buddhism: Humility is central to Buddhist teachings, where the ego is considered a barrier to enlightenment.
    • Hinduism: Bhagavad Gita 13:8 – “Humility, patience, and forgiveness are the qualities that give wisdom and knowledge.”
  • How This Unites Us:

    • Humility is a universal value across all religions. Every faith teaches the importance of not letting pride or arrogance take hold, especially in the face of success. Humility ensures that one’s achievements are used for the greater good and not for self-glorification.
  • Real-World Application:

    • When you experience success, whether in your career, relationships, or ministry, focus on using those opportunities to serve others. Remain humble and acknowledge God as the source of your achievements. Avoid boasting or becoming proud, and instead, point others to God.
  • Scripture Reference:

    • Proverbs 22:4 – “The reward for humility and fear of the Lord is riches and honor and life.”

5. The Way of God: Humility and Service

  • Line from the Chapter: “When you achieve success and gain fame, remain humble. This is the Way of God.”

  • Parallel Religious Teachings:

    • Christianity: Matthew 23:12 – “Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.”
    • Islam: Quran 42:37 – “And those who, when they are reminded of the verses of their Lord, do not fall upon them deaf and blind.”
    • Buddhism: Humility and selflessness are central to the practice of dana (generosity) and karuna (compassion).
    • Hinduism: Bhagavad Gita 9:22 – “To those who are constantly devoted and who remember Me with love, I give the understanding by which they can come to Me.”
  • How This Unites Us:

    • Across faiths, humility in the face of success is considered essential for a fulfilling life. Remaining humble prevents the corruption of pride and ensures that one’s success is used in service to others and to God. This teaching is a reminder that success is not for self-exaltation but for God’s glory.
  • Real-World Application:

    • Whether in your career, ministry, or personal achievements, remain focused on serving others. Don’t let fame or wealth distract you from your mission to love and serve God and others. Use your success to bless others and honor God.
  • Scripture Reference:

    • 1 Peter 5:6 – “Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, that he may lift you up in due time.”

These principles from the Christian version of the Tao Te Ching align with universal truths found in major world religions. They emphasize moderation, humility, contentment, and rest, all of which point toward a life lived in accordance with divine guidance. Regardless of one’s faith tradition, these principles promote peace, balance, and spiritual fulfillment, uniting people in their shared pursuit of the Divine and a purposeful life. By applying these truths in our everyday lives, we participate in the Way of God that transcends all cultural and religious boundaries.

Summary

Chapter Highlights on the 3 Rs (Restore, Renewal, Respond) for the New Evangelization.

Restore

Renewal

Respond

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